calculadora de hipoteca
Key Financial Terms
Understand the essential concepts behind this calculator
APR vs Interest Rate
APR reflects total borrowing costs; interest rate only shows the cost of borrowing money.
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Adjustable Rate Mortgage
An Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) offers lower initial rates that can change over time, making homeownership more affordable.
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Collateral
Collateral is an asset pledged as security for a loan, reducing lender risk and enabling easier borrowing.
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Cosigner
A cosigner helps individuals secure loans by guaranteeing repayment, improving approval odds and terms.
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Preguntas Frecuentes
Preguntas comunes sobre calculadora de hipoteca
La calculadora hipotecaria utiliza la fórmula estándar de amortización para calcular tu pago mensual. Toma el monto del préstamo (precio de la vivienda menos el pago inicial), la tasa de interés y el plazo del préstamo para determinar el pago de capital e intereses. También puedes incluir impuestos a la propiedad, seguro de vivienda, cuotas de HOA y PMI (seguro hipotecario privado) para obtener tu pago mensual total de vivienda. La calculadora te muestra exactamente cuánto se destina a capital frente a intereses cada mes, ayudándote a comprender el costo real de tu hipoteca con el tiempo.
Tools from Number Convert
Convert property measurements
Sources & References
Mortgage Payment Components
Based on standard mortgage financing. Total housing costs include principal, interest, taxes, insurance (PITI), and potentially PMI and HOA fees. These additional costs add 30-50% to base P&I payments.
PMI Requirements
Private mortgage insurance required on conventional loans with less than 20% down payment. Typically costs 0.3-1.5% of loan amount annually. Can be removed once equity reaches 20% through payments and appreciation.
Disclaimer
This calculator provides payment estimates based on user inputs. Actual costs vary by lender, property location, credit score, and loan type. Property taxes and insurance costs vary significantly by location. Consult with mortgage lenders for personalized quotes including all costs.