Child Tax Credit
Federal tax credit of up to $2,000 per qualifying child under 17, reducing your tax bill dollar-for-dollar.
What You Need to Know
The Child Tax Credit is one of the most valuable tax benefits for families, reducing your federal income tax by up to $2,000 per qualifying child. Unlike deductions (which reduce taxable income), credits reduce your actual tax bill dollar-for-dollar.
2024-2025 Details:
- Credit Amount: $2,000 per qualifying child
- Refundable Portion: Up to $1,700 (Additional Child Tax Credit)
- You can get this even if you don't owe taxes
- Income Phase-Out: Begins at $200,000 (single filers) or $400,000 (married filing jointly)
- Phase-Out Rate: $50 reduction for every $1,000 over the threshold
Qualifying Child Requirements:
- Under age 17 at the end of the tax year
- U.S. citizen, national, or resident alien
- Claimed as a dependent on your tax return
- Lived with you for more than half the year
- Related to you (child, stepchild, foster child, sibling, or descendant of any)
- Did not provide more than half of their own support
Real-World Impact: A family with 2 young children earning $80,000/year receives $4,000 in tax credits ($2,000 × 2), reducing their effective child-rearing costs by $4,000 annually. Over 18 years, that's $72,000 in tax savings.
Pro Tip: The credit is per child, so having multiple children multiplies the benefit. Combined with Dependent Care FSA and education credits, families can save $5,000-$10,000+ annually in taxes.
Sources & References
This information is sourced from authoritative government and academic institutions:
- irs.gov
https://www.irs.gov/credits-deductions/individuals/child-tax-credit
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Related Terms in Family & Parenting
Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit
Tax credit for childcare expenses while you work, worth up to $2,100 for two or more children (up to 35% of $6,000 in expenses).
Dependent Care FSA
Pre-tax savings account for childcare expenses, allowing you to set aside up to $5,000/year tax-free to pay for daycare and after-school care.
Kiddie Tax
A tax rule that taxes unearned income (dividends, interest, capital gains) of children under 19 at their parents' higher tax rate.