Family & Parenting

Child Tax Credit

Federal tax credit of up to $2,000 per qualifying child under 17, reducing your tax bill dollar-for-dollar.

Also known as: ctc, child credit

What You Need to Know

The Child Tax Credit is one of the most valuable tax benefits for families, reducing your federal income tax by up to $2,000 per qualifying child. Unlike deductions (which reduce taxable income), credits reduce your actual tax bill dollar-for-dollar.

2024-2025 Details:

  • Credit Amount: $2,000 per qualifying child
  • Refundable Portion: Up to $1,700 (Additional Child Tax Credit)
  • You can get this even if you don't owe taxes
  • Income Phase-Out: Begins at $200,000 (single filers) or $400,000 (married filing jointly)
  • Phase-Out Rate: $50 reduction for every $1,000 over the threshold

Qualifying Child Requirements:

  • Under age 17 at the end of the tax year
  • U.S. citizen, national, or resident alien
  • Claimed as a dependent on your tax return
  • Lived with you for more than half the year
  • Related to you (child, stepchild, foster child, sibling, or descendant of any)
  • Did not provide more than half of their own support

Real-World Impact: A family with 2 young children earning $80,000/year receives $4,000 in tax credits ($2,000 × 2), reducing their effective child-rearing costs by $4,000 annually. Over 18 years, that's $72,000 in tax savings.

Pro Tip: The credit is per child, so having multiple children multiplies the benefit. Combined with Dependent Care FSA and education credits, families can save $5,000-$10,000+ annually in taxes.

Sources & References

This information is sourced from authoritative government and academic institutions:

  • irs.gov

    https://www.irs.gov/credits-deductions/individuals/child-tax-credit