Insurance & Risk Management

Comprehensive Coverage

Auto insurance that covers damage to your vehicle from non-collision events like theft, vandalism, weather, or animal strikes.

Also known as: comprehensive auto, comp coverage

What You Need to Know

Comprehensive coverage (often called "comp") protects your car from damage not caused by collisions. It's the "other stuff" insurance—everything except hitting something or rolling over.

What Comprehensive Covers:

  • Theft or attempted theft
  • Vandalism and malicious mischief
  • Weather damage (hail, flood, hurricane, tornado)
  • Falling objects (trees, rocks, debris)
  • Fire and explosions
  • Civil disturbance/riots
  • Animal strikes (deer, moose, etc.)
  • Glass breakage (windshield)

What It Doesn't Cover:

  • Collisions with vehicles or objects (that's collision coverage)
  • Normal wear and tear
  • Mechanical breakdowns
  • Personal belongings inside the car (use homeowners/renters insurance)

Typical Deductibles:

  • $250 (higher premium)
  • $500 (most common)
  • $1,000 (lower premium)

Rate Impact: Comprehensive claims usually cause little to no rate increase (0-10%) because they're not your fault. However, multiple claims can still affect your rates.

Should You Buy It?

Yes if:

  • Your car is worth > $5,000
  • You have a loan/lease (usually required)
  • You live in areas with high theft, hail, or deer
  • You park on the street

Consider dropping if:

  • Car value < $3,000
  • Older vehicle you could afford to replace
  • Annual premium + deductible > 20% of car value

Real Example: Car worth $4,000, comp premium $300/year, $500 deductible. Max payout: $3,500. Over 10 years, you pay $3,000 in premiums. Not worth it—drop coverage and self-insure.

Sources & References

This information is sourced from authoritative government and academic institutions:

  • naic.org

    https://www.naic.org/consumer.htm

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