Debt & Credit

Payment Frequency

How often you make loan or mortgage payments—monthly, bi-weekly, semi-monthly, or weekly—which can significantly impact total interest paid.

Also known as: payment schedule, bi-weekly payment, accelerated payment

What You Need to Know

Payment frequency determines how often you make loan payments. Most people think only monthly matters, but switching to bi-weekly or weekly payments can save thousands in interest and shave years off your loan.

The Four Main Frequencies:

1. Monthly (12 payments/year)

  • Standard for most loans and mortgages
  • Easiest to budget with monthly bills
  • Baseline for comparison

2. Bi-Weekly (26 payments/year)

  • Every 2 weeks (not twice per month!)
  • Equals 13 monthly payments per year
  • Most popular accelerated payment strategy

3. Semi-Monthly (24 payments/year)

  • Exactly twice per month (1st and 15th)
  • Common for salaried employees
  • Equals 12 monthly payments per year (no acceleration)

4. Weekly (52 payments/year)

  • Every week
  • Equals 13+ monthly payments per year
  • Fastest acceleration, but requires discipline

Why Bi-Weekly is Magic:

The Math: A $300,000 mortgage at 6.5% for 30 years:

Monthly payment: $1,896/month

  • Annual total: $1,896 × 12 = $22,752

Bi-weekly payment: $948 every 2 weeks

  • Annual total: $948 × 26 = $24,648
  • Extra principal: $1,896/year

Results:

  • Payoff time: 25.5 years (save 4.5 years!)
  • Total interest: $313,000 vs $382,000
  • Interest saved: $69,000

Why It Works:

  1. More frequent principal reduction: Every 2 weeks, you chip away at the balance
  2. Less time for interest to accrue: Lower average daily balance
  3. One extra payment per year: 26 bi-weekly = 13 months worth
  4. Aligns with paychecks: Most people get paid bi-weekly

The Bottom Line: If you get paid bi-weekly, matching your loan payment frequency can save thousands without feeling like a sacrifice. It's one of the easiest "financial hacks" that actually works.

Sources & References

This information is sourced from authoritative government and academic institutions:

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