Vehicle Finance

Depreciation

The decrease in value of an asset over time due to wear, age, or market conditions.

Also known as: asset depreciation, value depreciation, declining value

What You Need to Know

Depreciation is the natural decline in value that most assets experience over time. For vehicles like camper vans, depreciation is typically highest in the first few years.

Vehicle Depreciation Patterns:

  • Year 1: 15-25% value loss (highest depreciation)
  • Years 2-5: 8-15% annual depreciation
  • Years 6+: 5-10% annual depreciation

Factors Affecting Depreciation:

  • Brand reputation: Mercedes Sprinter holds value better than Ford Transit
  • Condition: Well-maintained vehicles depreciate slower
  • Mileage: Higher mileage = faster depreciation
  • Market demand: Popular models hold value better
  • Professional vs DIY: Professional conversions typically hold value better

Depreciation Impact on Loans:

  • Early loan years: You may owe more than the vehicle is worth
  • Gap insurance can protect against this risk
  • Larger down payments reduce depreciation risk

Minimizing Depreciation:

  • Choose vehicles with strong resale value
  • Maintain excellent condition
  • Keep mileage reasonable
  • Consider certified pre-owned options

Sources & References

This information is sourced from authoritative government and academic institutions:

  • irs.gov

    https://www.irs.gov/publications/p946