Healthcare & Insurance

ADLs (Activities of Daily Living)

Six basic self-care tasks—like bathing and dressing—that determine long-term care eligibility.

Also known as: activities of daily living, daily living activities

What You Need to Know

These fundamental tasks represent core self-care abilities necessary for independent daily life. The six components include bathing, dressing, eating, transferring from one position to another, toileting, and maintaining continence. Assessing proficiency in these areas is critical because they serve as benchmarks used by insurance carriers to determine eligibility for long-term care benefits. Typically, a policy requires objective proof that an individual cannot perform two or more of these activities without substantial assistance from a professional caregiver. This assessment helps quantify the level of dependency and determines when financial coverage for extended care services may activate under a given plan.

Sources & References

This information is sourced from authoritative government and academic institutions: