Late Fee
Penalty for missing payment due date—up to $40 per occurrence. Also triggers penalty APR up to 29.99% and damages credit score.
What You Need to Know
Late fee is charged when payment isn't received by due date. First offense: up to $30. Subsequent late payments within 6 months: up to $41.
But the late fee is the smallest problem. Missing a payment triggers:
- Late fee: $30-41 immediate charge
- Penalty APR: Rate jumps to 29.99% (often permanent until 6 months on-time payments)
- Credit score damage: 30-day late drops score 60-100 points, stays on report 7 years
- Loss of promotional rates: 0% APR offer converts to penalty rate immediately
Example: Miss $25 minimum payment by 1 day:
- $30 late fee
- $5,000 balance now accrues at 29.99% instead of 16.99%
- Extra interest: ~$650 per year
- Credit score drops 80 points
Avoid late fees:
- Set up autopay for at least minimum payment
- Calendar reminders 3 days before due date
- Pay early in the month to avoid forgetting
One late payment can cost thousands in higher rates and denied credit for years.
Sources & References
This information is sourced from authoritative government and academic institutions:
- consumerfinance.gov
https://www.consumerfinance.gov/ask-cfpb/what-is-a-late-fee-en-53/
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